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ISEE Middle Level Vocabulary

For students applying to grades 7–8.

What the test asks, 100 words to know, and how to study the rest.

How the Middle Level tests vocabulary

Vocabulary on the ISEE is tested in the Verbal Reasoning section: 40 four-option questions in 20 minutes at the Middle Level. Two question types share the section. Synonym questions give one word and ask for the closest meaning. Sentence completion questions give a sentence with a blank and ask which word fits it best — so knowing a definition is not enough; you need to know how the word is used.

Middle Level words move from everyday to academic: “ambivalent”, “credible”, “alleviate”. Many have a Latin root that turns up in other words, and many have more than one meaning, so the right answer depends on how the word is used.

ISEE Middle Level vocabulary list: 100 words

A sample from the Middle list, each with a definition and an example sentence. Every word links to its own page with pronunciation, synonyms, translations and a practice question.

 or save it as a PDF from the print dialog.

  1. abode — n. home, residence
    Welcome to my humble abode.
  2. ajar — adj. partly open
    The door was left ajar.
  3. allege — v. assert without proof
    He is alleged to have stolen the money.
  4. annual — adj. occurring once a year
    The company holds its annual meeting every June.
  5. bellow — v./n. shout in a deep voice
    He bellowed in anger.
  6. bigot — n. person intolerant of different opinions
    He is a religious bigot.
  7. cite — v. quote, mention
    He cited several examples.
  8. comply — v. follow rules, obey
    Please comply with the instructions.
  9. debate — n./v. formal discussion, argue
    They will debate the issue tonight.
  10. debut — n. first appearance
    She made her debut at age 15.
  11. devour — v. eat hungrily
    He devoured his lunch.
  12. dismal — adj. gloomy, depressing
    The weather was dismal.
  13. dub — v. give a name, label
    He was dubbed "The King."
  14. effects — n. results, belongings
    The movie’s effects are impressive.
  15. elation — n. great happiness
    She was filled with elation at the news.
  16. elite — n. best group, top level
    He is a member of the elite.
  17. enhance — v. improve, increase
    The photo was enhanced digitally.
  18. ensue — v. happen as a result
    Panic ensued after the explosion.
  19. epidemic — n./adj. widespread disease, common
    The flu epidemic spread quickly.
  20. erratic — adj. unpredictable, inconsistent
    His behavior became erratic.
  21. essential — adj. absolutely necessary; extremely important
    Water is essential for all known forms of life.
  22. evaluate — v. assess, judge
    The teacher will evaluate your essay.
  23. eventful — adj. full of important events
    It was an eventful year.
  24. exasperate — v. annoy extremely
    The noise exasperated him.
  25. exemplify — v. be a typical example
    He exemplifies courage.
  26. exhaust — v. use up, tire out / n. waste gases
    The climb exhausted us.
  27. exult — v. rejoice greatly, celebrate
    The fans exulted in victory.
  28. foster — v. encourage, bring up
    Good teachers foster creativity.
  29. frequency — n. how often something happens
    The frequency of trains has increased.
  30. garrulous — adj. excessively talkative
    He is garrulous in meetings.
  31. genial — adj. friendly and cheerful
    The genial host made sure every guest was comfortable during the party.
  32. gradual — adj. happening slowly over a period of time
    The transition from summer to fall is usually gradual.
  33. hearty — adj. warm, healthy (applause, meal)
    A hearty meal was served.
  34. heroic — adj. very brave
    His heroic act saved lives.
  35. homage — n. show of great respect
    He paid homage to the heroes.
  36. horizontal — adj. flat, level; parallel to ground
    Draw a horizontal line.
  37. humble — adj. having or showing a modest or low estimate of one''s own importance
    Despite his success, he remained humble about his achievements.
  38. inhabitants — n. people/animals living in a place
    The inhabitants fled from the fire.
  39. integrate — v. combine, bring together
    We must integrate new ideas.
  40. interpret — v. explain meaning
    Please interpret the poem.
  41. intricate — adj. complex, detailed
    The design is intricate and beautiful.
  42. lavish — adj. very generous or rich
    They had a lavish wedding.
  43. legitimate — adj. lawful, real
    That is a legitimate concern.
  44. lucrative — adj. producing much profit
    It's a highly lucrative job.
  45. migration — n. movement from one place to another
    Bird migration happens every year.
  46. minimize — v. reduce to least amount
    We must minimize costs.
  47. mischief — n. playful troublemaking
    The children always get into mischief.
  48. monarch — n. king or queen
    The monarch ruled wisely.
  49. nonchalant — adj. relaxed and calm
    He appeared nonchalant about the test.
  50. nurture — v./n. care for, educate
    Parents nurture their children.
  51. oasis — n. place of water in desert
    The traveler found an oasis.
  52. oblivious — adj. unaware, not noticing
    She was oblivious to the danger.
  53. obsolete — adj. out of date, no longer used
    VCRs are now obsolete.
  54. opposed — adj. against, in conflict
    They are opposed to pollution.
  55. ordinary — adj. normal, not special
    He lives an ordinary life.
  56. orthodox — adj. traditional, standard
    Their views are orthodox.
  57. overt — adj. open, not secret
    There was overt hostility at the meeting.
  58. petrify — v. turn to stone; terrify
    The scream petrified me.
  59. pivotal — adj. very important, central
    This is a pivotal moment in history.
  60. plagiarize — v. copy without giving credit
    Don't plagiarize other people's work.
  61. presume — v. assume, suppose
    I presume you’ve finished?
  62. prevalent — adj. widespread, common
    This custom is prevalent in China.
  63. principal — adj. main, n. head of a school
    The principal greeted students.
  64. prior — adj. previous, earlier
    He has no prior experience.
  65. profound — adj. very deep, meaningful
    The speech was profound.
  66. prospective — adj. expected, likely to happen
    Prospective students should apply early.
  67. provide — v. give, supply
    Parents provide for their children.
  68. quarrel — n. an angry argument or disagreement
    The siblings had a quarrel over who would get to use the computer first.
  69. rationale — n. reason or explanation
    He explained his rationale.
  70. rebuke — v./n. criticize sharply
    The boss rebuked him for his mistake.
  71. recourse — n. help in a difficult situation
    He had no recourse but to call the police.
  72. recur — v. happen again
    Headaches recurred every week.
  73. repel — v. to drive or force back or away
    The strong scent of the flowers could repel certain insects.
  74. response — n. answer, reply
    The project got a positive response.
  75. resume — v. start again after a pause
    We'll resume the meeting after lunch.
  76. retain — v. keep, remember
    She retains a youthful appearance.
  77. review — v./n. look over; feedback
    Please review your answers.
  78. route — n. way, path
    Which route do we take?
  79. sedative — n./adj. drug that calms; calming
    The doctor prescribed a sedative.
  80. sequel — n. book or movie that continues
    The film has a sequel.
  81. sever — v. cut off
    The cable was severed by a storm.
  82. similar — adj. alike, nearly the same
    Her view is similar to mine.
  83. sleek — adj. smooth, shiny, elegant
    The car has a sleek design.
  84. slither — v. slide like a snake
    The snake slithered away.
  85. soar — v. fly high, rise quickly
    Prices soared last year.
  86. sublime — adj. excellent, grand, inspiring
    The view from the peak was sublime.
  87. subside — v. become less intense; sink
    The pain soon subsided.
  88. substantial — adj. large, important; real
    They made a substantial profit.
  89. suffocate — v. make unable to breathe
    The smoke could suffocate you.
  90. surmise — v./n. guess, suppose
    We can only surmise what happened.
  91. suspense — n. feeling of uncertainty or excitement
    The movie is full of suspense.
  92. sway — v. to move slowly back and forth; n. influence or control
    The trees began to sway gently in the breeze.
  93. tremble — v. shake, shiver
    He trembled with fear.
  94. universal — adj. worldwide, common to all
    Laughter is universal.
  95. variable — adj. changeable; n. factor that changes
    Weather here is variable.
  96. viable — adj. workable, able to survive
    The plan is not economically viable.
  97. vivid — adj. bright, clear
    I have vivid memories of childhood.
  98. vulnerable — adj. easily hurt, exposed to harm
    Children are more vulnerable to disease.
  99. wage — n. payment for work; v. carry out
    The workers demand higher wages.
  100. wilderness — n. wild, uninhabited area
    The hikers got lost in the wilderness.

The full Middle list is studied one word at a time: start a Middle Level study session.

How to study Middle Level vocabulary

  • Learn roots alongside words — “bene-”, “mal-”, “-cred-” unlock dozens of Middle and Upper Level words.
  • For words with two meanings, learn a sentence for each meaning.
  • Practise under time: 40 questions in 20 minutes leaves about 30 seconds a question.

Practise in the real format

Each practice test follows the Middle Level Verbal Reasoning format, with every answer explained: Middle Level Practice Test 1 · Middle Level Practice Test 2 · Middle Level Practice Test 3.

For the whole test — levels, scoring and how to prepare — see the ISEE guide. Other levels: ISEE Primary Level vocabulary · ISEE Lower Level vocabulary · ISEE Upper Level vocabulary.

ISEE Middle Level vocabulary FAQ

What vocabulary is on the ISEE Middle Level?

The ISEE Middle Level, for students applying to grades 7–8, tests vocabulary in the Verbal Reasoning section through synonym questions and sentence completion questions. Middle Level words move from everyday to academic: “ambivalent”, “credible”, “alleviate”. Many have a Latin root that turns up in other words, and many have more than one meaning, so the right answer depends on how the word is used.

How long is the ISEE Middle Level Verbal Reasoning section?

40 questions in 20 minutes, all multiple choice with four options. ERB does not publish a fixed split between synonym and sentence completion questions; practice tests usually treat it as roughly half and half.

How many words should I study for the ISEE Middle Level?

There is no official ISEE word list. The iSEE Vocab Middle list has nearly 700 words chosen for this level; students who work through a list of that size, with example sentences, are well prepared for the vocabulary the test uses.

How is the Middle Level different from the Upper Level?

Upper Level uses the same 40-question format but rarer, more formal words; Middle Level leans on words common in school textbooks.

What is the best way to study ISEE Middle Level vocabulary?

Learn roots alongside words — “bene-”, “mal-”, “-cred-” unlock dozens of Middle and Upper Level words. For words with two meanings, learn a sentence for each meaning. Practise under time: 40 questions in 20 minutes leaves about 30 seconds a question.